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Putin ready to decide the next president of Ukraine

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Hemant Singh – Mumbai Uncensored 4th March 2022

In a tweet, the Kyiv Independent cited a report in the Ukrayinska Pravda online newspaper that former Ukrainian president Viktor Yanukovych is being prepared for a special occasion by the Kremlin.

Ukraine’s intelligence agency said in a report that Russia could try to declare him the “President of Ukraine” under one scenario. It said the Kremlin may prepare an informational operation or action to promote Yanukovych’s return to Ukraine. Since fleeing Ukraine in 2014, he has lived in exile in Russia and is now in Belarus, where he waits for his arrival in Kyiv, and for Putin to declare him the country’s new president.

Introduction to Viktor Yanukovyc

In February 2014, Yanukovych was forced from office after widespread protests over his decision to reject a EU-led plan to align Ukraine with the bloc, with an eye toward membership in the bloc, and pursue a Russian financial bailout package and tighter ties with Moscow. Yanukovych was 72 years old when he served as Ukraine’s president from 2010 until his ouster.

The Ukrainian government and numerous groups of international civil society have also charged Yanukovych with running a corrupt administration, including allegations that he embezzled government funds. Despite his denial that he misappropriated public funds, Yanukovych supported a small cabal of wealthy Ukrainian businessmen, including his son Oleksandr Yanukovych and members of his family. amassing fortune.

Yanukovych lived an extravagant lifestyle despite working most of his life as a mid level businessman, politician and civil servant. He owns a lavish estate called Mezhyhirya on the outskirts of Kyiv featuring a giant wooden mansion that has a pure copper roof, 18-hole golf course, tennis courts, a private zoo, an underground shooting range, an underground shooting range, and a bowling alley.

Origins and political rise

Yanukovych, who’d been born into such a poor family in Donetsk Oblast, a predominantly Russian-speaking region of Donbas, had been a trucking and logistics industry executive before being designated deputy’s head and afterward leader of the Donetsk Oblast local administration in 1996 and 1997.

Yanukovych was named prime minister by Ukrainian President Leonid Kuchma in 2002, and his nomination was ratified by the nation’s legislature, the Verkhovna Rada, by a slight margin. He was perceived as pro-Russian, while openly stating his support for Ukraine’s ultimate membership in the EU. His council also offered to send the Ukrainian military to support the US-led alliance in the 2003 Iraq War, despite previously opposing Ukraine’s bid for NATO membership.

Yanukovych campaigned for presidency in 2003, and he received a large portion of his support, from Ukraine’s southern and eastern regions, which have traditionally been considered more pro-Russian. Because no candidates received more than 50% of the vote during the first round of polling in late October, a runoff election took place a couple of months later. Yanukovych was crowned champion from that vote, although the election was plagued by significant allegations of fraud leveled by both Ukrainian civil society organizations and foreign poll monitors.

This resulted in two months of nonstop protest rallies, rebellion, and general strikes dubbed the “Orange Revolution” in Ukraine. (The demonstrators were using the orange electoral colors of Yanukovych’s rival, Viktor Yuschenko.) The Ukrainian Supreme Court pronounced the election null and void, ordering a re-vote in late December 2004, whereby Yuschenko was pronounced the victor.

Following Yuschenko’s triumph, Ukraine’s parliament approved a nonbinding motion against Yanukovych’s cabinet, urging outgoing President Leonid Kuchma to appoint a provisional government. Yanukovych, on the other hand, resigned, subsequently claiming that he did this to avoid political violence.

Yanukovych led the biggest legislative liberal party even against the governing coalition led by then-Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko. Simultaneously, Yanukovych’s Party of Regions moved significantly closer to Russia, forging a formal collaboration agreement with the Russian political organization United Russia. 

2nd presidential campaign

In 2009, Yanukovych ran for President of Ukraine again, eventually defeating Tymoshenko, the other leading candidate, in a run-off in February 2010. Initially, Yanukovych said that Ukraine’s integration into the EU was “the goal.” strategic goals” of the country, but he continued to speak. that Ukraine should not join NATO and that it should seek a neutral position between NATO and Russia. In 2010, Yanukovych announced that Ukraine would abandon its stockpile of highly enriched uranium and convert its nuclear research reactors, inherited after the collapse of the Soviet Union, to run only on low-enriched uranium. Both measures are internationally hailed as positive steps towards nuclear non-proliferation. Meanwhile, Yanukovych has agreed to extend the lease of the naval bases in Russia’s Crimea, which is due to expire in 2017, for another 25 years with the option of a new five-year extension. In return, Ukraine gets a discount on the purchase of Russian natural gas. As president, Yanukovych was widely condemned for prosecuting his rival Tymoshenko, who was sentenced to seven years in prison in 2011 on corruption charges widely seen as politically motivated, linked to the gas deal Ukraine signed with Russia when she was prime minister. . Yanukovych later refused to pardon or release her on humanitarian grounds to receive medical treatment in Germany after suffering debilitating back pain in prison. (She was eventually released in 2014 after Yanukovych was ousted.)

Russian involvement

In November 2013, Yanukovych will travel to Vilnius, Lithuania for a summit with the EU, where he is widely expected to sign an agreement that will set the framework for Ukraine’s relationship with the European Union, including preferential trade terms. The deal will put Ukraine on the path to eventual EU membership. However, Ukraine’s deal and partnership with Europe angered Putin, who has been involved in an economic pressure campaign against Ukraine: cutting off the country’s energy supplies and blocking almost all imports from Ukraine. This reduced Ukraine’s exports by 25% and pushed the country’s economy into recession. The Kremlin has publicly threatened to default on Ukraine’s national debt if it proceeds with a trade deal with the EU. On November 21, Mr. Yanukovych succumbed to this pressure and suddenly changed his mind, announcing that he would not sign an association agreement with the EU, although he still supported Ukraine’s possible membership. of the EU. Instead, he will accept a package of Russian financial aid to meet the country’s debt obligations.

Ultimately the fall

In the wake of his decision, protests erupted in Kiev’s Independence Square, or Maidan, which later became known as Euromaidan.Protesters tented out in the plaza, refusing to leave until Yanukovych signed the EU accord, released protestors in jail, liberalised Ukraine’s constitution, and retired from government. The police raid on the activists sparked additional protests across Western Ukraine. Violence escalated after Jan. 16, 2014, when Yanukovych signed into law a draconian series of restrictions on freedom of speech and assembly. Demonstrators occupied provincial administration buildings throughout Ukraine. The protests continued even after lawmakers repealed some of the measures.

By mid-February, seven police officers, at least 28 protesters, and a civilian bystander had been killed in increasingly violent clashes. Numerous other injuries were reported. As of Feb. 21, Yanukovych announced an agreement with the opposition, but he later left Kyiv. After leaving, Yanukovych said that his car was attacked. In the end, he allegedly fled to Russia with the assistance of the Russians after visiting Crimea.

He was formally removed from office the next day by the Ukrainian parliament. Months afterwards, the authorities issued an arrest order for him, charging him with “mass killings of people.” A Ukrainian courtroom would later condemn Yanukovych in pretrial detention to 13 years imprisonment for disloyalty in January 2019. He later expressed gratitude to Putin for “saving his life.”

Since his exile, Yanukovych has stated that he is still “the lawful head of the Ukrainian state, chosen in a democratic vote by Ukrainian citizens.” Putin now appears to be planning to reinstall him in power.

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The Hijab Controversy in Mumbai: A Deeper Dive

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The hijab controversy that unfolded at NG Acharya & DK Marathe College in Mumbai is a microcosm of a larger socio-political debate in India about religious freedom, women’s rights, and secularism in public spaces.

The Core Issue
At its heart, the dispute centered on the right of Muslim students to wear religious attire in a public educational institution. The college’s imposition of a uniform code, which prohibited hijabs, was seen by many as an infringement on the students’ religious freedom. The students, in turn, argued that the hijab was an essential part of their religious identity and should be accommodated.

Legal and Constitutional Implications
The case raises complex legal and constitutional questions about the balance between religious freedom and institutional regulations. Article 25 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the freedom to practice religion, while Article 14 ensures equality before the law. The question of whether a mandatory uniform policy infringes upon these rights became a central point of contention.

Wider Societal Impact
The hijab controversy ignited intense public discourse, with opinions sharply divided along religious and ideological lines. It highlighted the growing polarization in Indian society and the challenges of accommodating diverse religious and cultural practices within a secular framework. The case also brought attention to the experiences of Muslim women in India, their rights, and the challenges they face in balancing personal identity with societal expectations.

Aftermath and Implications
The Supreme Court’s stay on the hijab ban provided temporary relief to the affected students. However, the underlying issues remain unresolved. The case has set a precedent for similar disputes that may arise in other educational institutions. It has also underscored the need for a nuanced and balanced approach to addressing religious and cultural diversity in public spaces.

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Bharat Celebrates 78th Independence Day: A Tribute to Freedom and Vision for a Developed Nation

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On August 15, 2024, Bharat marks its 78th Independence Day, a day of national pride and reflection on the country’s journey from colonial rule to a vision of a developed nation by 2047. This year’s theme, Viksit Bharat or Developed Bharat, symbolizes the government’s commitment to transforming Bharat into a developed nation by the time the country celebrates its 100th year of independence. Across the country, citizens will celebrate with flag hoisting, parades, and cultural events, honoring the spirit of freedom and the progress made since 1947.

Independence Day commemorates Bharat’s freedom from over 200 years of British rule, achieved on August 15, 1947. The struggle for independence, which began with the Revolt of 1857 and gained momentum under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi in the 1920s, culminated in the Indian Independence Bill being introduced in the British House of Commons on July 4, 1947, leading to Bharat becoming an independent nation.

As we celebrate this significant day, it is a moment to honor the sacrifices of our freedom fighters and renew our commitment to their vision for Bharat. Happy Independence Day to all, and may we continue to strive for a prosperous and developed nation. Jai Hind!

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Environmental Damage at Silver Beach Marve: Subhash Constructions Facing Backlash

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Siddhant Mohite, Mumbai Uncensored:

A company named Subhash Constructions is responsible for the degradation of Silver Beach, Marve. Despite existing regulations aimed at safeguarding coastal ecosystems, this company has blatantly disregarded environmental norms, upsetting the delicate balance of nature.

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Among the most concerning outcomes of this unchecked development is the unauthorized creation of a slope on the beach. This alteration of the natural landscape not only disrupts the beach’s aesthetic appeal but also poses considerable ecological risks. Additionally, reports of dead snakes found along the shoreline serve as a poignant reminder of the adverse impact of human intervention on local wildlife.

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Local Citizens are demanding an FIR against the contractor and their associates for conducting work of a government contract in an unethical manner by making a ramp by using stones and soil instead of using metal sheets for machinery movement. Dumping of huge rocks and soil on the beach has also risked the environment, and this whole project will also cause sand erosion, a local source said.

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Environmentalists have taken strong objections against the construction of a wall at Marve beach in suburban Mumbai, as they said that “This will further destroy the sandy beach, besides wasting taxpayers’ money to build a wall. Its actually foolish to construct such walls on beaches instead of coming up with eco-sustainable solutions.”

The situation at Silver Beach Marwe underscores the pressing need for stricter enforcement of environmental regulations and increased accountability from construction companies. Subhash Construction, in particular, must be held accountable for its role in the degradation of this coastal ecosystem.

Furthermore, the Maharashtra Coastal Zone Management Authority’s mandate against permanent constructions on beaches must be enforced without compromise. Failure to do so not only compromises the integrity of Silver Beach Marve but also establishes a hazardous precedent for coastal development projects throughout the region.

As concerned citizens, it is our collective responsibility to raise awareness about the environmental challenges facing Silver Beach Marve and advocate for sustainable solutions. Specifically, the dumping of stones on the seacoast and the absence of a required board of the ongoing tender on the beach must be addressed. Moreover, companies found violating environmental regulations, like Subhash Construction, should be blacklisted as government contractors. The explicit directive from the Maharashtra Coastal Zone Management Authority prohibiting permanent constructions on the beach must be emphasized and upheld.

Only through concerted action can we hope to preserve the natural beauty of our coastal heritage for the enjoyment of future generations.

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