Pal Pariawala & Ashwanth Vidhya, Mumbai Uncensored, 2nd July 2021:
A population observation exercise during the full moon called ‘Poonam Avlokan’ recorded an increase in the number of lions. According to this, the Lion Census 2020 which happened in June, recorded 674 lions with a 28.9% improvement as compared to the 2019 count. Although the 2021 data is still being analyzed, a senior forest department officer of Gandhinagar said the initial research suggests that the 700 mark has definitely been crossed, which means a 6-8% rise.
The number of lions could be anywhere between 710-730. The adult male to female ratio of 2020 was 1:1.61 and the cub to adult female ratio was 1:0.53. These proportions have changed little in a year. The population remains unaffected in sanctuaries like Gir, Pania, Mitiyala and Girnar. But regions like Bhavnagar Coast and Mainland, Pania Sanctuary and South Western Coast recorded a decrease in the lion population. The increase was prominent in areas outside the sanctuaries, added the officials in Gandhinagar. This also gives credibility to reports that stated Lions preferred the open forests.
Earlier this year, the Gujarat Government had informed the assembly of the death of over 300 lions in the past year. Criticism was also mounted on the government by experts for using century old techniques for surveying lions that lead to either under or over count of the population and for not giving an accurate number of deaths of lions due to Canine Distemper Virus (CDV).
The news of the overall increase in Lion population brings a ray of hope after the infamous reveal and at a time when India is facing huge environmental challenges like deforestation, endangerment of wildlife and a significant rise in forest fires.
The hijab controversy that unfolded at NG Acharya & DK Marathe College in Mumbai is a microcosm of a larger socio-political debate in India about religious freedom, women’s rights, and secularism in public spaces.
The Core Issue At its heart, the dispute centered on the right of Muslim students to wear religious attire in a public educational institution. The college’s imposition of a uniform code, which prohibited hijabs, was seen by many as an infringement on the students’ religious freedom. The students, in turn, argued that the hijab was an essential part of their religious identity and should be accommodated.
Legal and Constitutional Implications The case raises complex legal and constitutional questions about the balance between religious freedom and institutional regulations. Article 25 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the freedom to practice religion, while Article 14 ensures equality before the law. The question of whether a mandatory uniform policy infringes upon these rights became a central point of contention.
Wider Societal Impact The hijab controversy ignited intense public discourse, with opinions sharply divided along religious and ideological lines. It highlighted the growing polarization in Indian society and the challenges of accommodating diverse religious and cultural practices within a secular framework. The case also brought attention to the experiences of Muslim women in India, their rights, and the challenges they face in balancing personal identity with societal expectations.
Aftermath and Implications The Supreme Court’s stay on the hijab ban provided temporary relief to the affected students. However, the underlying issues remain unresolved. The case has set a precedent for similar disputes that may arise in other educational institutions. It has also underscored the need for a nuanced and balanced approach to addressing religious and cultural diversity in public spaces.
On August 15, 2024, Bharat marks its 78th Independence Day, a day of national pride and reflection on the country’s journey from colonial rule to a vision of a developed nation by 2047. This year’s theme, Viksit Bharat or Developed Bharat, symbolizes the government’s commitment to transforming Bharat into a developed nation by the time the country celebrates its 100th year of independence. Across the country, citizens will celebrate with flag hoisting, parades, and cultural events, honoring the spirit of freedom and the progress made since 1947.
Independence Day commemorates Bharat’s freedom from over 200 years of British rule, achieved on August 15, 1947. The struggle for independence, which began with the Revolt of 1857 and gained momentum under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi in the 1920s, culminated in the Indian Independence Bill being introduced in the British House of Commons on July 4, 1947, leading to Bharat becoming an independent nation.
As we celebrate this significant day, it is a moment to honor the sacrifices of our freedom fighters and renew our commitment to their vision for Bharat. Happy Independence Day to all, and may we continue to strive for a prosperous and developed nation. Jai Hind!
A company named Subhash Constructions is responsible for the degradation of Silver Beach, Marve. Despite existing regulations aimed at safeguarding coastal ecosystems, this company has blatantly disregarded environmental norms, upsetting the delicate balance of nature.
Among the most concerning outcomes of this unchecked development is the unauthorized creation of a slope on the beach. This alteration of the natural landscape not only disrupts the beach’s aesthetic appeal but also poses considerable ecological risks. Additionally, reports of dead snakes found along the shoreline serve as a poignant reminder of the adverse impact of human intervention on local wildlife.
Local Citizens are demanding an FIR against the contractor and their associates for conducting work of a government contract in an unethical manner by making a ramp by using stones and soil instead of using metal sheets for machinery movement. Dumping of huge rocks and soil on the beach has also risked the environment, and this whole project will also cause sand erosion, a local source said.
Environmentalists have taken strong objections against the construction of a wall at Marve beach in suburban Mumbai, as they said that “This will further destroy the sandy beach, besides wasting taxpayers’ money to build a wall. Its actually foolish to construct such walls on beaches instead of coming up with eco-sustainable solutions.”
The situation at Silver Beach Marwe underscores the pressing need for stricter enforcement of environmental regulations and increased accountability from construction companies. Subhash Construction, in particular, must be held accountable for its role in the degradation of this coastal ecosystem.
Furthermore, the Maharashtra Coastal Zone Management Authority’s mandate against permanent constructions on beaches must be enforced without compromise. Failure to do so not only compromises the integrity of Silver Beach Marve but also establishes a hazardous precedent for coastal development projects throughout the region.
As concerned citizens, it is our collective responsibility to raise awareness about the environmental challenges facing Silver Beach Marve and advocate for sustainable solutions. Specifically, the dumping of stones on the seacoast and the absence of a required board of the ongoing tender on the beach must be addressed. Moreover, companies found violating environmental regulations, like Subhash Construction, should be blacklisted as government contractors. The explicit directive from the Maharashtra Coastal Zone Management Authority prohibiting permanent constructions on the beach must be emphasized and upheld.
Only through concerted action can we hope to preserve the natural beauty of our coastal heritage for the enjoyment of future generations.